TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - The impact of violence on at-risk youth in Canada, the United States, and the Netherlands JO - Victims and offenders A1 - Butters, Jennifer A1 - Harrison, Lana A1 - Korf, Dirk J. A1 - Brochu, Serge A1 - Erickson, Patricia G. SP - 341 EP - 355 VL - 6 IS - 4 N2 - Concerns over youth violence and victimization are widespread, but it is rare that national trends can be compared with identical methods. This paper provides a cross-national examination of internalized, externalized, and help-seeking responses to weapon-related victimization among 1,398 at-risk male and female youth between the ages of 14 and 17 in Toronto, Montreal, Philadelphia, and Amsterdam. Analyses were conducted of seven potential responses to weapon-related victimization. Striking similarities in trends were observed: becoming more aggressive, becoming more afraid or cautious, starting to carry a weapon, and increasing feelings of depression were predominant responses in each city. However, clear patterns emerged that showed fewer Amsterdam youth reported these reactions--while more youth in Toronto were affected. Logistic regression revealed a strong impact of site and previous weapon-related violence on youths' responses to violence. We conclude with a discussion of challenges that emerged in the process of conducting a cross-national project and analyzing youth victimization in three countries.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1556-4886 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15564886.2011.607392 ID - ref1 ER -