TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Pre-impact alarm system for fall detection using MEMS sensors and HMM-based SVM classifier JO - Conference proceedings - IEEE engineering in medicine and biology society A1 - Liang, Shengyun A1 - Chu, Tianyue A1 - Lin, Dan A1 - Ning, Yunkun A1 - Li, Huiqi A1 - Zhao, Guoru SP - 4401 EP - 4405 VL - 2018 IS - N2 - Accidental fall can cause physical injury, fracture and other health complication, especially for elderly people living alone. Aimed to provide timely assistance after the occurrence of falling down, a pre-fall alarm system was proposed. In order to test the reliability of pre-fall alarm system, eighteen subjects who worn this device on the waist were required to participate in a series of experiments. The acceleration and angular velocity time series extracted from human motion processes were used to described human motion features. HMM-based SVM classifier was used to determine the maximum separation boundary between fall and Activities of Daily Living (ADLs). The fall detection results showed 94.91% accuracy, 97.22% Sensitivity and 93.75% Specificity. The proposed device can accurately recognize fall event, achieve additional functions, and have advantages of small size and low power consumption. Based on the findings, this pre-impact fall alarm system with detection algorithm could potentially be useful for monitoring the state of physical function in elderly population.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1557-170X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/EMBC.2018.8513119 ID - ref1 ER -