TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - A sensor fusion approach for inertial sensors based 3D kinematics and pathological gait assessments: toward an adaptive control of stimulation in post-stroke subjects JO - Conference proceedings - IEEE engineering in medicine and biology society A1 - Sijobert, B. A1 - Feuvrier, F. A1 - Froger, J. A1 - Guiraud, D. A1 - Coste, C. Azevedo SP - 3497 EP - 3500 VL - 2018 IS - N2 - Pathological gait assessment and assistive control based on functional electrical stimulation (FES) in post-stroke individuals, brings out a common need to robustly quantify kinematics facing multiple constraints. This study proposes a novel approach using inertial sensors to compute dorsiflexion angles and spatio-temporal parameters, in order to be later used as inputs for online close-loop control of FES. 26 post-stroke subjects were asked to walk on a pressure mat equipped with inertial measurement units (IMU) and passive reflective markers. A total of 930 strides were individually analyzed and results between IMU-based algorithms and reference systems compared. Mean absolute (MA) errors of dorsiflexion angles were found to be less than 4°, while stride lengths were robustly segmented and estimated with a MA error less than 10 cm. These results open new doors to rehabilitation using adaptive FES closed-loop control strategies in "foot drop" syndrome correction.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1557-170X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/EMBC.2018.8512985 ID - ref1 ER -