TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Sex differences in quality of life and health services utilization among elderly people in rural Vietnam JO - International journal of environmental research and public health A1 - Pham, Thang A1 - Nguyen, Nguyen Thao Thi A1 - ChieuTo, Sophie Bao A1 - Pham, Tuan Le A1 - Nguyen, Thanh Xuan A1 - Nguyen, Huong Thu Thi A1 - Nguyen, Tam Ngoc A1 - Nguyen, Thu Hoai Thi A1 - Nguyen, Quang Nhat A1 - Tran, Bach Xuan A1 - Nguyen, Long Hoang A1 - Ha, Giang Hai A1 - Latkin, Carl A. A1 - Ho, Cyrus S. H. A1 - Ho, Roger C. M. A1 - Nguyen, Anh Trung A1 - Vu, Huyen Thi Thanh SP - e16010069 EP - e16010069 VL - 16 IS - 1 N2 - In Vietnam, as in much of the world, the elderly population is growing rapidly. Two-thirds of Vietnam's elderly live in rural areas, where there may be unique health profiles and needs. Furthermore, the sex ratio in the elderly population is highly skewed. The relationship between sex, health-seeking behavior, and health outcomes in elderly individuals residing in rural areas has not been well-characterized, and needs to be elucidated in order to better serve this population. This study sought to explore the associations of sex with health and health-seeking behavior among the elderly in Soc Son, a rural district of Hanoi. A cross-sectional design was employed; elderly women and men were surveyed across the domains of socioeconomic information, health status, and healthcare service utilization. We found differences between women and men in sociodemographic characteristics, quality of life, health outcomes, and patterns of health services utilization. Overall, women had poorer health and quality of life, but no difference was found between sexes regarding level of health services utilization. Future research should expand upon these findings and, moreover, characterize their underlying systemic, sociocultural, and psychological mechanisms, in order to help bring solutions to improve the health of elderly persons in rural parts of Vietnam.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1661-7827 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16010069 ID - ref1 ER -