TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - A multi-dimensional evaluation of craving and impulsivity among people admitted for alcohol-related problems in emergency department JO - Psychiatry research A1 - Flaudias, Valentin A1 - Teisseidre, Frederique A1 - de Chazeron, Ingrid A1 - Chalmeton, Maryline A1 - Bertin, Celian A1 - Izaute, Marie A1 - Chakroun-Baggioni, Nadia A1 - Pereira, Bruno A1 - Brousse, Georges A1 - Maurage, Pierre SP - 569 EP - 571 VL - 272 IS - N2 - Craving and impulsivity are key psychological dimensions involved in the development and maintenance of severe alcohol-use disorders. This study proposes an integrative evaluation of craving (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS and Obsessive Compulsive Drinking Scale, OCDS) and impulsivity (UPPS Scale and Barratt Impulsiveness Scale) among patients admitted in emergency department for alcohol misuse. Ninety-eight patients were included. Regression analyses showed that the scores obtained at the compulsive subscale of the OCDS, at the VAS and at the Urgency subscale of impulsivity constitute the main predictors of the severity of alcohol-use disorders (indexed by the AUDIT). These results suggest that specific sub-dimensions of craving and impulsivity may play a critical and joint role in the maintenance of excessive alcohol consumption.

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Language: en

LA - en SN - 0165-1781 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2018.12.118 ID - ref1 ER -