TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Impact of intention and feeling toward being pregnant on postpartum depression: the Japan Environment and Children's Study (JECS) JO - Archives of women's mental health A1 - Baba, Sachiko A1 - Kimura, Takashi A1 - Ikehara, Satoyo A1 - Honjo, Kaori A1 - Eshak, Ehab S. A1 - Sato, Takuyo A1 - Iso, Hiroyasu A1 - Kawamoto, Toshihiko A1 - Saito, Hirohisa A1 - Kishi, Reiko A1 - Yaegashi, Nobuo A1 - Hashimoto, Koichi A1 - Mori, Chisato A1 - Ito, Shuichi A1 - Yamagata, Zentaro A1 - Inadera, Hidekuni A1 - Kamijima, Michihiro A1 - Nakayama, Takeo A1 - Iso, Hiroyasu A1 - Shima, Masayuki A1 - Hirooka, Yasuaki A1 - Suganuma, Narufumi A1 - Kusuhara, Koichi A1 - Katoh, Takahiko SP - EP - VL - IS - N2 - Pregnancy intention is reported to be associated with the risk of postpartum depression (PPD), but the impact of feelings toward being pregnant on PPD is unknown. We aimed to examine whether feelings toward being pregnant are associated with PPD at 1 month after childbirth. In our nationwide study between 2011 and 2014 in Japan, we used multivariate logistic regression analyses to examine the associations between pregnancy intention and feelings toward being pregnant with PPD [Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS score > 9 or > 12)] among Japanese women. Among 92,431 women, 14.0 and 5.4% had PPD with EPDS scores > 9 and > 12, respectively. Compared with women who felt very happy to be pregnant, those whose pregnancy was unintended but happy, unintended and confused, those who felt troubled, and those who felt no emotion toward being pregnant had increased risks of PPD [multivariable odds ratios (95% confidence intervals (CIs)) = 1.17 (1.11-1.22), 1.39 (1.29-1.49), 1.74 (1.42-2.14), and 1.58 (1.22-2.02), respectively, for EPDS score > 9]. Those associations were more evident without antenatal possible mental illness (K6 score < 13). Women whose pregnancy was unintended should be regarded as targets for the early detection and prevention of PPD irrespective of whether they felt happy or confused.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1434-1816 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00737-018-0938-7 ID - ref1 ER -