TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - Implementation of the Brøset Violence Checklist on an acute psychiatric unit JO - Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association A1 - Sarver, Wendy L. A1 - Radziewicz, Rosanne A1 - Coyne, Georgean A1 - Colon, Kelly A1 - Mantz, Lisa SP - 1078390318820668 EP - 1078390318820668 VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - BACKGROUND: Violence on inpatient psychiatric settings has significant consequences for patients and staff. Research is needed to determine if Brøset Violence Checklist (BVC) is an accurate predictor of violence. AIMS: The study aims were to determine the relationship between BVC scores and incidence of violent behavior within 24 hours, to compare scores among those requiring high-level nursing interventions for violence, and to investigate the impact of scores on length of stay (LOS) and 30 day-readmission rates.

METHOD: Retrospective cohort study.

RESULTS: Logistic regression indicates 3.4 times greater risk of violence for every additional point on admission BVC (odds ratio = 3.4, 95% confidence interval = [2.29, 5.08], p <.0001). Patients requiring high-level interventions for violence had higher mean BVC scores on both Day 1 and 2 of admission. Pearson correlation was significant for positive association between BVC on admission and LOS ( p <.001).

FINDINGS did not establish a link between BVC scores and violence with 30-day readmission rates.

CONCLUSIONS: Efforts toward early identification and management of agitation and disruptive behavior is encouraged.

RESULTS showed increased risk of violence with every additional point on BVC on admission; further attention should be paid to these patients on admission when using violence screening tools.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1078-3903 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1078390318820668 ID - ref1 ER -