TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - Prescription stimulant misuse avoidance self-efficacy: correlates and moderation by race/ethnicity JO - Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse A1 - Figueroa, Wilma A1 - Yomogida, Kyle A1 - Mendez, Jocelyne A1 - Bavarian, Niloofar SP - 1 EP - 14 VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - This study examined whether personality characteristics, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptomology, psychological distress, and religiosity were associated with prescription stimulant avoidance self-efficacy and whether these relationships were moderated by race/ethnicity among a probability sample of 1,053 college students. We used regression analyses to examine associations between avoidance self-efficacy and the independent variables of interest and moderation analyses to identity whether these associations were moderated by race/ethnicity. Inattention, hyperactivity, sensation seeking, and psychological distress were inversely associated with prescription stimulant avoidance self-efficacy, whereas religiosity had a direct association. Moreover, greater inattention was a risk factor for lower self-efficacy among students identifying as White but not for students identifying as Asian. Increased religiosity was a risk factor for students identifying as Latinx, whereas it was a protective factor for students identifying as White. Prevention implications are discussed.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1533-2640 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15332640.2018.1542370 ID - ref1 ER -