TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - Suicide among cancer patients JO - Nature communications A1 - Zaorsky, Nicholas G. A1 - Zhang, Ying A1 - Tuanquin, Leonard A1 - Bluethmann, Shirley M. A1 - Park, Henry S. A1 - Chinchilli, Vernon M. SP - e207 EP - e207 VL - 10 IS - 1 N2 - Our purpose is to identify cancer patients at highest risk of suicide compared to the general population and other cancer patients. This is a retrospective, population-based study using nationally representative data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results program, 1973-2014. Among 8,651,569 cancer patients, 13,311 committed suicide; the rate of suicide was 28.58/ 100,000-person years, and the standardized mortality ratio (SMR) of suicide was 4.44 (95% CI, 4.33, 4.55). The predominant patients who committed suicide were male (83%) and white (92%). Cancers of the lung, head and neck, testes, bladder, and Hodgkin lymphoma had the highest SMRs ( > 5-10) through the follow up period. Elderly, white, unmarried males with localized disease are at highest risk vs other cancer patients. Among those diagnosed at < 50 years of age, the plurality of suicides is from hematologic and testicular tumors; if > 50, from prostate, lung, and colorectal cancer patients.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2041-1723 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-08170-1 ID - ref1 ER -