TY - JOUR
PY - 2019//
TI - Evaluation of the impact of heat stress on the occurrence of occupational injuries: meta-analysis of observational studies
JO - American journal of industrial medicine
A1 - Binazzi, Alessandra
A1 - Levi, Miriam
A1 - Bonafede, Michela
A1 - Bugani, Marcella
A1 - Messeri, Alessandro
A1 - Morabito, Marco
A1 - Marinaccio, Alessandro
A1 - Baldasseroni, Alberto
SP - 233
EP - 243
VL - 62
IS - 3
N2 - BACKGROUND: Growing evidence indicates that the exposure to high heat levels in the workplace results in health problems in workers. A meta-analysis was carried out to summarize the epidemiological evidence of the effects of heat exposure on the risk of occupational injuries.
METHODS: A search strategy was conducted to retrieve studies on the effects of climate change on occupational injury risk. Among the 406 identified, 5 time-series and 3 case-crossover studies were selected for meta-analysis.
RESULTS: Pooled risk estimates for time-series and case-crossover studies combined, and then separated, were 1.005 (95%CI: 1.001-1009), 1.002 (95%CI: 0.998-1.005), and 1.014 (95%CI: 1.012-1.017), respectively. Subgroup analyses found increased risks (not statistically significant) for male gender, age <25 years and agriculture.
CONCLUSIONS: The present findings can orient further research to assess the effects of heat at workplace and consequently to establish better health policies for managing such exposure in at-risk regions.
© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0271-3586 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajim.22946 ID - ref1 ER -