TY - JOUR PY - 2017// TI - Multidimensional scaling analysis of psychopathy in male juveniles using the PCL: YV JO - Journal of criminal psychology A1 - Ellingwood, Holly A1 - Emeno, Karla A1 - Bennell, Craig A1 - Forth, Adelle A1 - Kosson, David A1 - Hare, Robert D. SP - 262 EP - 279 VL - 7 IS - 4 N2 - PURPOSE The purpose of this paper is to examine the structure of juvenile psychopathy, as measured by the Psychopathy Checklist: Youth Version (PCL: YV). Design/methodology/approach Using a sample of 2,042 male youths from the USA, Canada, and the UK, the study was a conceptual replication of Bishopp and Hare's (2008) multidimensional scaling (MDS) analysis of adult male offenders assessed with the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised. Findings The scaling analyses generally replicated those obtained by Bishopp and Hare, providing support for a multidimensional, four-factor model of juvenile psychopathy similar to that obtained with adults. However, a small number of items fell outside their predicted regions. Slight differences in the structure of juvenile psychopathy were found for incarcerated and supervised samples of youth, with the four-factor model breaking down slightly for the supervised sample. Item misplacements may indicate that certain items on the PCL: YV are being misinterpreted, reflect different dimensions for different samples, or cannot be reliably measured. Future research should examine these possibilities, with special attention being paid to supervised samples. Originality/value To the authors' knowledge, this is one of the first known attempts to use MDS analysis to examine the psychopathy structures that emerge for male juvenile offenders. The greater nuances afforded by using MDS offer a more comprehensive understanding of psychopathy between incarcerated and supervised youth using the PCL: YV. Keywords: Juvenile offenders, PCL: YV, Psychopathy, Multidimensional scaling, Juvenile psychopathy, Male young offenders Type: Research paper Publisher: Emerald Publishing Limited
Language: en
LA - en SN - 2009-3829 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/JCP-03-2017-0019 ID - ref1 ER -