TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - Mental health symptoms among rural adolescents with different parental migration experiences: a cross-sectional study in China JO - Psychiatry research A1 - Wang, Joyce A1 - Zou, Jiaojiao A1 - Luo, Jing A1 - Liu, Hanmei A1 - Yang, Qiping A1 - Ouyang, Yufeng A1 - Hu, Mi A1 - Lin, Qian SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - In rural regions of China, the rural-to-urban migrant worker population and their left-behind children-60 million children who remain in home villages-have diversified the rural adolescence experience in terms of family life, compounding known mental health disparities. This study examined the impact of a comprehensive panel of home- and school-related variables on the prevalence of three common mental health complaints among rural adolescents. Data were collected using a self-formulated questionnaire administered to 1347 seventh grade students in a rural county of Hunan Province in Fall 2017. The prevalence of mental health symptoms was 10-18%. Bullying, loneliness, and stress from home and school environments were risk factors; good life satisfaction and willingness to reach out to adult and peer social networks were protective. Being a left-behind child was only significantly associated with depression symptoms, and notably, none of the other variables specific to left-behind children were found to be influential on mental health outcomes. These results suggest that the school-related factors included in our analysis accounted for a share of the risk typically explained by home-related factors alone. Schools may therefore be reliable settings for mental health programs in rural areas with ever more unpredictable home environments.

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0165-1781 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2019.03.004 ID - ref1 ER -