TY - JOUR
PY - 2019//
TI - Mine landslide susceptibility assessment using IVM, ANN and SVM models considering the contribution of affecting factors
JO - PLoS one
A1 - Luo, Xiangang
A1 - Lin, Feikai
A1 - Zhu, Shuang
A1 - Yu, Mengliang
A1 - Zhang, Zhuo
A1 - Meng, Lingsheng
A1 - Peng, Jing
SP - e0215134
EP - e0215134
VL - 14
IS - 4
N2 - The fragile ecological environment near mines provide advantageous conditions for the development of landslides. Mine landslide susceptibility mapping is of great importance for mine geo-environment control and restoration planning. In this paper, a total of 493 landslides in Shangli County, China were collected through historical landslide inventory. 16 spectral, geomorphic and hydrological predictive factors, mainly derived from Landsat 8 imagery and Global Digital Elevation Model (ASTER GDEM), were prepared initially for landslide susceptibility assessment. Predictive capability of these factors was evaluated by using the value of variance inflation factor and information gain ratio. Three models, namely artificial neural network (ANN), support vector machine (SVM) and information value model (IVM), were applied to assess the mine landslide sensitivity. The receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) and rank probability score were used to validate and compare the comprehensive predictive capabilities of three models involving uncertainty.
RESULTS showed that ANN model achieved higher prediction capability, proving its advantage of solve nonlinear and complex problems. Comparing the estimated landslide susceptibility map with the ground-truth one, the high-prone area tends to be located in the middle area with multiple fault distributions and the steeply sloped hill.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1932-6203 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0215134 ID - ref1 ER -