TY - JOUR
PY - 2019//
TI - Impact of increased atmospheric moisture on the precipitation depth caused by Hurricane Ivan (2004) over a target area
JO - Science of the total environment
A1 - Mure-Ravaud, Mathieu
A1 - Kavvas, M. Levent
A1 - Dib, Alain
SP - 916
EP - 926
VL - 672
IS -
N2 - In this article, numerical experiments are performed to investigate the effects of increasing atmospheric moisture on the precipitation depth (PD) produced by Hurricane Ivan (2004) over a target area, chosen as the drainage basin of the city of Asheville, NC. Atmospheric moisture was increased indirectly by increasing the sea surface temperature (SST) in the simulation initial conditions, and by letting the regional atmospheric model adjust the atmospheric fields to the SST perturbation. The SST was increased in two ways: 1) using spatially constant increments and 2) using a climate change perturbation field obtained from a climate projection. For each SST scenario, the PD over the target area was maximized by using a physically based storm transposition method. Although the mean PD, that was obtained by averaging over all shifting increments, increased with SST, the maximum PD was obtained for the case of no SST increase. It was found that, in the case of no SST increase, the worst-case tropical cyclone track was significantly different than in the SST increase scenarios. In particular, in this case, the storm spent a longer time in the simulation inner domain, thus spawning a larger PD over the target area.
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0048-9697 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.471 ID - ref1 ER -