TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - Recognition of child physical abuse by a group of Brazilian primary care health professionals JO - International journal of paediatric dentistry A1 - Silva-Oliveira, Fernando A1 - Andrade, Carlos Inácio A1 - Guimarães, Mariana Oliveira A1 - Ferreira, Raquel Conceição A1 - Ferreira, Efigênia Ferreira A1 - Zarzar, Patrícia Maria SP - 624 EP - 634 VL - 29 IS - 5 N2 - BACKGROUND: Child maltreatment is a complex social and public health problem.

AIM: To evaluate the frequency of the recognition by Brazilian health professionals in primary care of child physical abuse (CPA) and associated factors.

DESIGN: A representative cross-sectional study was conducted with dentists, nurses, family physicians and pediatricians who participated in the network of the Family Health Strategy in the city of Belo Horizonte, Brazil. Data collection involved the administration of a questionnaire validated for use in Brazil. Data were collected from 181 dentists, 235 nurses, 203 family physicians and 96 pediatricians.

RESULTS: Among the 715 health professionals, 499 (69.8%) had some type of postgraduate degree and 414 (57.9%) recognized suspected or proven cases of CPA. The recognition was associated with occupation, as pediatricians recognized 14.11-fold [OR = 14.11 (95% CI: 3.73 to 53.43)] more cases of CPA compared to dentists. The recognition was also associated with a longer period of time working in the city [OR = 2.79 (95% CI: 1.24 to 6.29)].

CONCLUSION: The reconition of cases was positively associated with the longer working time in the municipal network and with pediatricians. The dentist was the category that was least associated with recognition of CPA. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0960-7439 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ipd.12506 ID - ref1 ER -