TY - JOUR
PY - 2019//
TI - Traumatic dental injuries among adolescents in Republic of Moldova
JO - Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry
A1 - Bilder, Leon
A1 - Stepco, Elena
A1 - Uncuta, Diana
A1 - Machtei, Eli
A1 - Sgan-Cohen, Harold
A1 - Bilder, Amir
A1 - Aizenbud, Dror
SP - 269
EP - 273
VL - 43
IS - 4
N2 - Objectives: The aim of this investigation was to evaluate the epidemiological data on dental injuries in permanent teeth among seventh and tenth grade schoolchildren in the Republic of Moldova. STUDY DESIGN: The pathfinder study model was chosen to evaluate the prevalence of Traumatic Dental Injuries (TDI). Schoolchildren ages 12 and 15 years old were examined: In the capital city (four schools), in two other major cities-(two schools each city), and in four villages (one per each village) in accordance with the WHO's recommendations.
RESULTS: A total of 720 seventh and tenth grade schoolchildren were examined. The overall prevalence of TDI was found to be 16.4% (total of 118 children). The prevalence of TDI was greater in the older age cohort (p<0.05). Children from rural areas presented with greater prevalence of TDI compared to children who live in urban region (p<0.03). The maxillary central incisors were found to be the most common teeth affected by trauma constituting 57.1% of the evaluated TDI cases. Enamel fracture was the main type of TDI (83%).
CONCLUSIONS: The TDI mainly involved enamel fractures. Urban schoolchildren show lower rates of TDI compared to rural schoolchildren.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1053-4628 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.17796/1053-4625-43.4.8 ID - ref1 ER -