TY - JOUR
PY - 2019//
TI - Mental health and media links based on five essential elements to promote psychosocial support for victims: the case of the earthquake in Chile in 2010
JO - Disasters
A1 - Puente, Soledad
A1 - Marin, Humberto
A1 - Álvarez, Pamela P.
A1 - Flores, Pablo M.
A1 - Grassau, Daniela
SP - 555
EP - 574
VL - 43
IS - 3
N2 - This paper reviews the role of news with respect to the mental health of a population exposed to a disaster. It is based on the five essential elements of psychosocial care presented by Stevan E. Hobfoll et al. (2007) that can be introduced after a potentially traumatic event: promoting a sense of safety, calming, self and collective efficacy, connectedness, and hope. This study developed a method to relate these elements to television coverage and applied it to the stories (n=1,169) aired by the main networks in Chile in the 72 hours after an 8.8 magnitude earthquake struck on 27 February 2010. Of the five elements, promoting a sense of safety occurred most often (82.72 per cent), whereas the others were barely present (less than 10 per cent). The study argues that these elements can increase the possibility of framing the news, given that the audience watching can also be affected by a disaster.
© 2019 The Author(s). Disasters © Overseas Development Institute, 2019.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0361-3666 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/disa.12377 ID - ref1 ER -