TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - Improving damping properties of railway ballast by addition of tire-derived aggregate JO - Transportation research record A1 - Song, Weimin A1 - Huang, Baoshan A1 - Shu, Xiang A1 - Wu, Hao A1 - Gong, Hongren A1 - Han, Bingye A1 - Zou, Jinfeng SP - 299 EP - 307 VL - 2673 IS - 5 N2 - The damping properties of railway ballast are critical to the safe operation of trains. This study aimed to improve the damping properties of railway ballast through the addition of tire-derived aggregate (TDA) and to evaluate the effect of TDA on other properties of ballast. The damping property and other mechanical properties of ballast mixed with different contents of TDA were tested utilizing a large direct shear test (DST) under static and cyclic loading conditions. The cyclic loading test was performed in accordance with ASTM D 7499, from which the resilient interface shear stiffness and damping ratio were obtained. The results showed that TDA significantly increased the damping ratio of railway ballast, but decreased the resilient interface shear stiffness. The stress-strain behavior of the ballast-TDA mixes was obtained from the static loading test, showing that TDA significantly decreased the peak shear stress and the dilation effect. According to the Mohr-Coulomb failure criterion, TDA also decreased the cohesion strength and the internal friction angle of the ballast. Based on the test results from this study, 5% rubber is recommended for use in railway ballast.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0361-1981 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361198119839345 ID - ref1 ER -