TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - A comparison of manual versus electric bicycle injuries presenting to a pediatric emergency department JO - Rambam Maimonides medical journal A1 - Capua, Tali A1 - Glatstein, Miguel A1 - Hermon, Karin A1 - Tavor, Oren A1 - Scolnik, Dennis A1 - Kusaev, Veronika A1 - Rimon, Ayelet SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - 10 IS - 3 N2 - BACKGROUND: The use of electric bicycles (E-bikes) has dramatically increased over the last decade. E-bikes offer an inexpensive, alternative form of transport, but also pose a new public health challenge in terms of safety and injury prevention.

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to describe the epidemiology and severity of E-bike related injuries among children treated in the emergency department (ED) and to compare these to manual bicycle related injuries.

METHODS: A retrospective observational study of all pediatric patients presenting to the ED between December 2014 and November 2015 with an injury related to E-bike or manual bicycle use. Data including demographics, diagnosis, injury severity score (ISS), and outcome were compared.

RESULTS: A total of 196 cyclist injuries presented to the ED; 85 related to E-bike use and 111 to manual bicycle riders. The mean age of E-bikers was 13.7 years (7.5-16 years) and of manual bicycle riders was 9.9 years (3-16 years). Injuries to the head and the extremities were common in both groups. E-bikers had significantly more intra-abdominal organ injury (P=0.047). Injury severity scores were low overall, but injuries of higher severity (ISS>9) only occurred among the E-bikers.

CONCLUSIONS: Pediatric E-bike injuries tend to be more severe than those sustained during manual bicycle riding. Further research into bicycle and other road and pavement users could lead to enhanced regulation regarding E-bike usage.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2076-9172 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.5041/RMMJ.10370 ID - ref1 ER -