TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - Practical tips for prescribing exercise for fall prevention JO - Osteoporosis international A1 - Rodrigues, I. B. A1 - Ponzano, M. A1 - Giangregorio, Lora M. SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - CLINICAL RELEVANCE: There is strong evidence from meta-analyses that exercise as a single intervention can reduce the number and risk of falls in community-dwelling older adults, yet not all types of exercise are equal. OBSERVATIONS: Programs that include 3 h a week of exercise and provide a high challenge to balance can reduce falls by almost 40%. Reactive and volitional stepping interventions have also been shown to reduce falls by about 50%. Evidence is less clear regarding the efficacy of exercise in individuals who have experienced a stroke, who live in long-term care, who have been recently discharged from the hospital, or who have visual impairments, but there is some evidence that multifactorial programs may be useful.

CONCLUSION: Depending on the population, exercise as a single or as part of a multifactorial intervention may be beneficial in reducing falls.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0937-941X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00198-019-05141-0 ID - ref1 ER -