TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Damage assessment of bridge piers subjected to vehicle collision JO - Advances in structural engineering A1 - Zhou, Deyuan A1 - Li, Ruiwen SP - 2270 EP - 2281 VL - 21 IS - 15 N2 - In this article, a method was proposed to assess damage of the bridge piers subjected to vehicle collision with the help of the detailed numerical model. Nonlinear material constitutive laws considering the strain rate effect were adopted in the models. Validation was performed by comparing the numerical results with the available experimental results in terms of impact force, displacement, and failure pattern. Based on the validated numerical models, the failure process and different damage levels of the piers under impacts were analyzed. The results showed a four-stage failure process as well as four damage levels with the increase of the vehicle impact force. According to the numerical study, a new damage index and the corresponding assessment criterion were defined to assess damage of the impacted pier. A vehicle impact force equation and a half-sine impact impulse were developed for damage index.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1369-4332 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1369433218772344 ID - ref1 ER -