TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - Observers' reactions to workplace incivility in the masculine domain: how does role congruency explain gender bias in future workers? JO - Scandinavian journal of psychology A1 - Carmona-Cobo, Isabel A1 - Lopez-Zafra, Esther A1 - Garrosa, Eva SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - Based on Role Congruity Theory, we tested the hypothesis of gender bias by examining gender differences in observers' evaluations of the awareness and acceptability of workplace incivility gender-dyad interaction. Three hundred and ninety-six Spanish high school students (55.3% female) read one scenario of overt incivility (publicly humiliates and openly doubts the employee's judgment) or covert (omits and pays little attention) from a leader (female vs. male) toward a subordinate (female vs. male) in engineering.

RESULTS indicated gender differences among observers. From the leader actor of incivility, males were more aware and accepted less the incivility when performed by a female leader in a male domain; whereas females were more aware and accepted less incivility than males in all cases. Regarding the subordinate target of incivility, only females were more aware and accepted less incivility, and both males and females were more aware and accepted less covert incivility. Our results reveal practical implications for interventions from a gender perspective.

© 2019 Scandinavian Psychological Associations and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0036-5564 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sjop.12576 ID - ref1 ER -