TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - Investigation into the differences among several outdoor thermal comfort indices against field survey in subtropics JO - Sustainable cities and society A1 - Fang, Zhaosong A1 - Feng, Xiwen A1 - Liu, Jianlin A1 - Lin, Zhang A1 - Mak, Cheuk Ming A1 - Niu, Jianlei A1 - Tse, Kam-Tim A1 - Xu, Xiaoning SP - 676 EP - 690 VL - 44 IS - N2 - Comfortable and healthy outdoor microclimates are beneficial to sustainable urban development. Based on a comprehensive comparison of some currently frequently used thermal comfort indices, including PMV, WBGT, PET, SET*, and UTCI, the differences among these indices are significant in dealing with the fundamental energy balance model, descriptive equations, and application boundary conditions. In order to validate these indices, a subjective questionnaire survey with field measurements was carried out on a university campus in Guangzhou in southern China.

RESULTS revealed strong linear relationships between operative temperature and mean radiant temperature (Tmrt), WBGT, PET, SET*, UTCI, as well as PMV. However, the relationships between these thermal comfort indices and the mean thermal sensation vote (MTSV) are not clear for a hot outdoor environment, especially when the operative temperature was above 34 °C. The ranges of the heat stress category and PMV need to be modified for the evaluation of hot outdoor environments.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2210-6707 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2018.10.022 ID - ref1 ER -