TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - An activatable NIR-II nanoprobe for in vivo early real-time diagnosis of traumatic brain injury JO - Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) A1 - Wang, Qiangbin A1 - Li, Chunyan A1 - Li, Wanfei A1 - Li, Zijing A1 - Zhang, Yejun A1 - Chen, Guangcun A1 - Liu, Huanhuan SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is one of the most dangerous acute diseases resulting in high morbidity and mortality. Current methods remain limited with respect to early diagnosis and real-time feedback on the pathological process. Herein, a targeted activatable fluorescent nanoprobe (V&A@Ag 2 S) in the second near-infrared window (NIR-II) is presented for  in vivo  optical imaging of TBI. Initially, the fluorescence of V&A@Ag 2 S displays an "off" state owing to energy transfer from Ag 2 S to the A1094 chromophore. Upon intravenous injection, V&A@Ag 2 S quickly accumulates in the inflamed vascular endothelium of TBI based on VCAM1-mediated endocytosis, after which the nanoprobe achieves rapid recovery of the NIR-II fluorescence of Ag 2 S quantum dots (QDs) due to the bleaching of A1094 by the prodromal biomarker of TBI, peroxynitrite (ONOO -  ). Taking advantage of the deep tissue penetration and high signal-to-noise ratio of NIR-II fluorescence imaging, this nanoprobe offers high specificity, rapid response, and high sensitivity toward ONOO - , providing a convenient approach for  in vivo  early real-time assessment of TBI.

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Language: en

LA - en SN - 1433-7851 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201911803 ID - ref1 ER -