TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - Asymmetric issue evolution in the American gun rights debate JO - Social science research A1 - Conley, Mark A. SP - e102317 EP - e102317 VL - 84 IS - N2 - Issue Evolution is a rare form of voter realignment where a single issue drives massive partisan shifts. These types of realignment occurred regarding race relations in post-war America, and regarding reproductive rights beginning in the mid-1980s. The current American gun rights debate meets the requisite conditions for issue evolution: longevity, salience, and ease of acquisition. Opposition to gun rights requires organization, attention, and political activity, whereas visible support for gun rights can be as simple as owning a firearm; the expression of advocacy for this issue is inherently asymmetric. This paper presents seven decades of persistent national polling (N = 79,608) alongside Congressional voting records that portray steady partisan divergence and asymmetric support slowly shifting towards gun rights, away from gun control. The gradual process by which new voters have joined the Republican Party on the merits of gun rights foreshadows an enduring association between gun rights and the Republican Party.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0049-089X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2019.06.008 ID - ref1 ER -