TY - JOUR
PY - 2019//
TI - Domestic violence and decision-making power of married women in Myanmar: analysis of a nationally representative sample
JO - Annals of Saudi medicine
A1 - Kabir, Russell
A1 - Haque, Mainul
A1 - Mohammadnezhad, Masoud
A1 - Samad, Nandeeta
A1 - Mostari, Shabnam
A1 - Jabin, Shiny
A1 - Majumder, Md Anwarul Azim
A1 - Rabbani, Md Golam
SP - 395
EP - 402
VL - 39
IS - 6
N2 - BACKGROUND: Women in Myanmar are not considered decision makers in the community and the physical and psychological effect of violence makes them more vulnerable. There is a strong negative reaction, usually violent, to any economic activity generated by women among poorer and middle-class families in Myanmar because a woman's income is not considered necessary for basic survival.
OBJECTIVE: Explore the relationship between domestic violence on the decision-making power of married women in Myanmar.
DESIGN: Cross-sectional. SETTING: National, both urban and rural areas of Myanmar.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: Data from the Myanmar Demographic and Health Survey 2015-16 were used in this analysis. In that survey, married women aged between 15 to 49 years were selected for interview using a multistage cluster sampling technique. The dependent variables were domestic violence and the decision-making power of women. Independent variables were age of the respondents, educational level, place of residence, employment status, number of children younger than 5 years of age and wealth index. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Domestic violence and decision-making power of women. SAMPLE SIZE: 7870 currently married women.
RESULTS: About 50% respondents were 35 to 49 years of age and the mean (SD) age was 35 (8.4) years. Women's place of residence and employment status had a significant impact on decision-making power whereas age group and decision-making power of women had a relationship with domestic violence.
CONCLUSION: Giving women decision making power will be indispensable for the achievement of sustainable development goals. Government and other stakeholders should emphasize this to eliminate violence against women. LIMITATIONS: Use of secondary data analysis of cross-sectional study design and cross-sectional studies are not suitable design to assess this causality. Secondly the self-reported data on violence may be subject to recall bias. CONFLICT OF INTEREST: None.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0256-4947 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.5144/0256-4947.2019.395 ID - ref1 ER -