TY - JOUR
PY - 2019//
TI - Intimate partner violence against Palestinian women in Gaza strip: prevalence and correlates
JO - Journal of family medicine and primary care
A1 - Baloushah, Suha
A1 - Maasoumi, Raziyeh
A1 - Farahani, Farideh Khalajabadi
A1 - Khadoura, Khalid Jamal
A1 - Elsous, Aymen
SP - 3621
EP - 3626
VL - 8
IS - 11
N2 - CONTEXT: Intimate partner violence (IPV) affects gravely the victims and is resulting in negative physical and psychological consequences. AIMS: This paper aimed to determine the prevalence of IPV against women in Gaza strip and associated factors. Moreover, to explore women's seeking behaviors to help. SETTINGS AND DESIGN: Cross-sectional study.
METHODS AND MATERIALS: Community internet-based survey was conducted using the Heart Insult Threat Scout questionnaire and the reporting behavior of respondent to violence act. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED: A number of 517 ever married women responded and data were entered and analyzed using SPSS software version 23.
RESULTS: About 517 women participated. Of which, 23% (119/517) reported exposure to any types of IPV. Multivariate logistic regression showed factors associated with IPV were as follows: husbands who are drug user (OR = 27.577, CI95%: 5.153-147.591; P < 0.001), husband exposure to violence in childhood (OR = 9.174, CI95%: 4.753-7.727; P > 0.001), and family with a special needs child (OR = 2.956, CI95%: 1.131-8.607; P < 0.05). Approximately, two-thirds of the victims tended to keep silent toward violence and dealt with it as a private and family issue; hence, they hesitated to communicate with others or seek any help to protect themselves.
CONCLUSIONS: About 23% from the study participants experience violence in their life time. Factors associated with IPV are husband's drug abuse, having a child with special needs, and husband's childhood experience of violence. Qualitative researches are needed to understand the women experience to violence and sociocultural barrier for disclosure.
Copyright: © 2019 Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 2249-4863 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_498_19 ID - ref1 ER -