TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - U-shaped pillows and sleep-related infant deaths, United States, 2004-2015 JO - Maternal and child health journal A1 - Cottengim, Carri A1 - Parks, Sharyn E. A1 - Erck Lambert, Alexa B. A1 - Dykstra, Heather K. A1 - Shaw, Esther A1 - Johnston, Emily A1 - Olson, Christine K. A1 - Shapiro-Mendoza, Carrie K. SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - OBJECTIVES: To describe infant deaths where a u-shaped pillow was under or around an infant and to describe cases classified as Explained Suffocation.

METHODS: We examined demographics and circumstances of 141 infant deaths during 2004-2015 in the US National Fatality Review Case Reporting System with u-shaped pillows in the sleep environment.

RESULTS: Most infants were < 6 months old (92%), male (58%), non-Hispanic White (53%), and of the nine explained suffocation deaths, four occurred when the u-shaped pillow obstructed the infant's airway; five occurred when the infant rolled off the pillow and their airway was obstructed by another object.

CONCLUSIONS FOR PRACTICE: Although infrequent, infant deaths with u-shaped pillows have occurred. Health care providers may include discussion of the importance of caregivers following infant product packaging precautions and warning labels for commonly used consumer products, such as u-shaped pillows in their advice to caregivers.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1092-7875 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10995-019-02847-9 ID - ref1 ER -