TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - Two-generational trauma-informed assessment improves documentation and service referral frequency in a child protection program JO - Child abuse and neglect A1 - Kottenstette, Sarah A1 - Segal, Rachel A1 - Roeder, Victoria A1 - Rochford, Hannah A1 - Schnieders, Eric A1 - Bayman, Levent A1 - McKissic, Devin A. A1 - Dahlberg, Greta J. A1 - Krewer, Rebecca A1 - Chambliss, James A1 - Theurer, Jennifer L. A1 - Oral, Resmiye SP - e104327 EP - e104327 VL - 101 IS - N2 - BACKGROUND: Two-generational trauma-informed assessment (TIA) helps providers conduct holistic family well-being assessment (FWbA). This tool makes it possible to use families' trauma history in the case-finding process.

OBJECTIVE: This study compares the documentation and frequency of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and service referral rates for index children and their caretakers in two groups of families evaluated in a child abuse clinic (CAC). PARTICIPANTS AND SETTING: The sample consisted of 364 children stratified into two groups: Group 1 - children seen in the CAC after implementation of FWbA in years 2014, 2015, 2016 and Group 2 - children seen in the CAC prior to implementation of FWbA in years 2011, 2012, 2013.

METHODS: Researchers utilized retrospective chart review method and analyzed data regarding ACEs and service referrals for patients and their caregivers.

RESULTS: Documentation of ACEs was higher in Group 1 for children (77.7 % vs 26.6 %,p <  0.0001) and caretakers (60.7 % vs 7.3 % p <  0.0001). Caretakers in Group 1 had a higher rate of four or more ACEs (47.0 % vs 5.1 % p <  0.001) while the increase for children was not statistically significant (61.4 % vs 51.1 %, p =  0.110). Both children and caretakers were referred to more services in Group 1 (2.7 + 1.5 vs 1.5 + 1.3, and 3.0 + 1.9 vs 1.2 + 1.2, respectively, p <  0.0001).

CONCLUSIONS: In families evaluated for child abuse and neglect, conducting TIA in addition to conventional psychosocial evaluation increased documentation regarding trauma history, which led to increased referral rates.

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0145-2134 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2019.104327 ID - ref1 ER -