TY - JOUR
PY - 2020//
TI - Nontechnical competency framework for health professionals in all-hazard emergency environment: a systematic review
JO - Disaster medicine and public health preparedness
A1 - Hu, Xuejun
A1 - He, Changnan
A1 - Chen, Huoliang
A1 - Liu, Shu
A1 - Li, Wenqiang
A1 - Lu, Zhou
A1 - Zhang, Jieqiong
A1 - Yu, Min
SP - 1
EP - 11
VL - ePub
IS - ePub
N2 - OBJECTIVES: To summarize characteristics and commonalities of non-technical competency frameworks for health professionals in emergency and disaster.
METHODS: An electronic literature search was conducted in PubMed, MEDLINE, ERIC, Scopus, Cochrane database, and Google Scholar to identify original English-language articles related to development, evaluation or application of the nontechnical competency frameworks. Reviewers assessed identified articles for exclusion/inclusion criteria and abstracted data on study design, framework characteristics, and reliability/validity evidence.
RESULTS: Of the 9627 abstracts screened, 65 frameworks were identiļ¬ed from 94 studies that were eligible for result extraction. Sixty (63.8%) studies concentrated on clinical settings. Common scenarios of the studies were acute critical events in hospitals (44;46.8%) and nonspecified disasters (39;41.5%). Most of the participants (76; 80.9%) were clinical practitioners, and participants in 36 (38.3%) studies were multispecialty. Thirty-three (50.8%) and 42 (64.6%) frameworks had not reported evidence on reliability and validity, respectively. Fourteen of the most commonly involved domains were identified from the frameworks.
CONCLUSIONS: Nontechnical competency frameworks applied to multidisciplinary emergency health professionals are heterogeneous in construct and application. A fundamental framework with standardized terminology for the articulation of competency should be developed and validated so as to be accepted and adapted universally by health professionals in all-hazard emergency environment.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1935-7893 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2019.146 ID - ref1 ER -