TY - JOUR PY - 2020// TI - Multiple organ dysfunction and rhabdomyolysis associated with moonwort poisoning: report of four cases JO - World journal of clinical cases A1 - Li, Fang A1 - Chen, An-Bao A1 - Duan, Yong-Chun A1 - Liao, Rui A1 - Xu, Yu-Wei A1 - Tao, Li-Li SP - 479 EP - 486 VL - 8 IS - 2 N2 - BACKGROUND: Moonwort is a widely used Chinese herbal medicine. It has various pharmacological effects, such as relieving cough and preventing asthma. To date, multiple organ dysfunction and rhabdomyolysis caused by moonwort poisoning have not been reported. CASE SUMMARY: Here we report four cases of moonwort poisoning that presented with multiple organ dysfunction and rhabdomyolysis accompanied by vomiting, fatigue, and muscle aches. One patient was an adult male, two were adult females, and one was a boy, with an age range of 7-64 years. The adults were treated with hemoperfusion and symptomatic therapies, while the child was treated with plasma exchange and symptomatic therapies. All four patients recovered.

CONCLUSION: Blood purification combined with symptomatic treatment may be an effective method for managing multiple organ dysfunction and rhabdomyolysis caused by acute moonwort poisoning.

©The Author(s) 2020. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2307-8960 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v8.i2.479 ID - ref1 ER -