TY - JOUR PY - 2020// TI - Childhood abuse, posttraumatic stress symptoms, and alcohol misuse among African-American women JO - Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse A1 - Florez, Ivonne Andrea A1 - Mekawi, Yara A1 - Hunnicutt-Ferguson, Kallio A1 - Visser, Katherine Frost A1 - Clunie, Amber M. A1 - Dunn, Sarah E. A1 - Kaslow, Nadine J. SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - The study explored associations among childhood abuse, post-traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS), and alcohol misuse in a sample of low-income African-American women (N = 172). Using bootstrapping techniques, a mediation effect was found of childhood physical and emotional abuse on alcohol misuse via PTSS symptom severity, avoidance, and hyperarousal, as well as for childhood sexual abuse on alcohol misuse via PTSS symptom severity and hyperarousal. Our results suggest that PTSS indicators, particularly symptom severity and hyperarousal, may be important mechanisms underlying the association of experiences of abuse during childhood and alcohol misuse in adulthood.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1533-2640 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15332640.2020.1725707 ID - ref1 ER -