TY - JOUR PY - 2020// TI - Clinical characteristics of non-suicidal self-injury and suicide attempts among psychiatric patients in Korea: a retrospective chart review JO - Psychiatry investigation A1 - Bae, Yubeen A1 - Seong, Yoanna A1 - Kim, Seok Hyeon A1 - Kim, Sojung SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - OBJECTIVE: Limited data exist on non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) and suicide attempts among psychiatric patients in Korea. In this study, we investigated the clinical characteristics of patients who engaged in NSSI and/or suicide attempts.

METHODS: We performed a retrospective medical chart review of patients with NSSI and/or suicide attempts at the psychiatric department of a university medical center in Seoul between 2017 and 2019. According to their history, patients were allocated to one of three groups: NSSI only, suicide attempts only and NSSI and suicide attempts group. Groups were compared based on sociodemographic characteristics and psychological assessments.

RESULTS: Overall, 80 patients with NSSI and/or suicide attempts were evaluated. Patients with NSSI and suicide attempts were more likely to be female than the other two groups. Patients with NSSI and suicide attempts were more likely to suffer from Cluster B personality disorder than the other groups. And patients with NSSI and suicide attempts scored significantly higher on novelty-seeking in TCI and RC8, RC9 in MMPI-2.

CONCLUSION: Patients with NSSI and/or suicide attempts were more likely to be female, younger, and showed higher levels of psychological disturbances. These findings highlight the importance of early detection and intervention for patients with NSSI.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1738-3684 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.30773/pi.2019.0269 ID - ref1 ER -