TY - JOUR PY - 2020// TI - Prison culture, management, and in-prison violence JO - Annual Review of Criminology A1 - Wooldredge, John SP - 165 EP - 188 VL - 3 IS - 1 N2 - Academic attention to violence and other forms of in-prison misconduct is on the rise, although most research continues to be framed within now stale perspectives. A broader framework is needed that builds on the more contemporary aspects of these perspectives and incorporates other elements of prison culture and management that potentially influence violent offending and victimization in prison. This article begins with an overview of cumulative knowledge on prison culture to highlight relevant ideas on inmate adaptation to confinement and how violence might manifest from (mal)adaptation. How prison management shapes and reflects culture is also discussed with an emphasis on how prison officers affect inmate safety. A bi-level framework is presented that brings together the piecemeal contributions of research to date to provide a more comprehensive understanding of offending and victimization that should facilitate crime prevention in prison while improving the humanity of the prison experience.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2572-4568 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-criminol-011419-041359 ID - ref1 ER -