TY - JOUR PY - 2020// TI - Effectiveness of a flexible and continuous case management program for suicide attempters JO - International journal of environmental research and public health A1 - Kim, Min-Hyuk A1 - Lee, Jinhee A1 - Noh, Hyunjean A1 - Hong, Jin-Pyo A1 - Kim, Hyun A1 - Cha, Yong Sung A1 - Ahn, Joung-Sook A1 - Chang, Sei-Jin A1 - Min, Seongho SP - e2599 EP - e2599 VL - 17 IS - 7 N2 - The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of continuous case management with a flexible approach on the prevention of suicide by suicide reattempt in a real clinical setting. The subjects in this study were 526 suicide attempters who visited emergency rooms in a teaching hospital in South Korea. Subjects were provided a continuous case management program with a flexible approach according to the severity of their suicide risk and needs. During the entire observation period (from 182 days to 855 days, mean = 572 ± 254), 18 patients (3.7%) died by suicide reattempt: Eight patients (2.27%) in the case management group and 10 patients (7.35%) in the no-case management group. The Cox regression analysis showed that the case management group had a 75% lower risk of death from suicide attempts than the no-case management group (HR = 0.34, 95% CI = 0.13-0.87). This result was shown to be more robust after adjusting for confounding factors such as gender, age, psychiatric treatment, suicide attempts, and family history of suicide (adjusted HR = 0.27, 95% CI = 0.09-0.83). This study was conducted in a single teaching hospital and not a randomized controlled one. A flexible and continuous case management program for suicide attempters is effective for preventing death by suicide reattempts.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1661-7827 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17072599 ID - ref1 ER -