TY - JOUR PY - 2020// TI - Social suffering and the psychological impact of structural violence and economic oppression in an ongoing conflict setting: the Gaza Strip JO - Journal of community psychology A1 - Hammad, Jeyda A1 - Tribe, Rachel SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - Structural violence and economic oppression (e.g. control over resources, politically engineered poverty and unemployment) are common features of warfare, yet there is a lack of research exploring the impact this has on civilian wellbeing in conflict-affected areas. This study, embedded within a human rights and community liberation psychology framework, aims to address this need by studying young Palestinian university graduates living under military blockade and occupation in the Gaza Strip. Semi-structured interviews were conducted. Thematic analysis indicated that economic and political domains adversely affected multiple aspects of civilian life and wellbeing. The findings revealed the deleterious effects of structural violence and economic oppression which created: human insecurity; poor psychological wellbeing and quality of life; existential, psychological and social suffering; humiliation; injuries to dignity; multiple losses; and led to life being experienced as 'on hold'. Local expressions and idioms to express distress were identified. The findings contributed to unique insights regarding how continual, systemic, and structural oppression can be potentially more psychologically detrimental than specific incidents of conflict and violence. The implications and the relevance of the findings to mental health and disaster relief are considered. Interventions providing human security and economic security should be prioritised.

© 2020 The Authors. Journal of Community Psychology Published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0090-4392 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcop.22367 ID - ref1 ER -