TY - JOUR PY - 2020// TI - Trajectory perturbation in surrogate safety indicators JO - Transportation research procedia A1 - Astarita, Vittorio A1 - Giofrè, Vincenzo Pasquale SP - 393 EP - 400 VL - 47 IS - N2 - Traffic conflicts based surrogate safety indicators have been applied extensively on real trajectories and in simulation. Such indicators can be useful to assess the safety of a given scenario without the need to use real crash data (which in many cases may be unavailable). Unfortunately, all traffic conflict indicators that are commonly used have a structural limitation: they are not able to consider potential conflicts with roadside obstacles or barriers and conflicts between vehicles which are travelling on non-conflicting trajectories. This limitation is a serious limitation since crash data analysis shows that at least 40% of fatal crashes are originated by single vehicle accidents against a fixed object or by vehicles travelling in opposite directions. This paper is intended as a concept paper that presents an alternative view on conflict safety indicators showing that new indicators can be generated by the perturbation of vehicle trajectories overcoming the above indicated limitations.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 2352-1465 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2020.03.114 ID - ref1 ER -