TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2020//
TI  - Interpersonal violence and psychotic-like experiences: the mediation of ideas of reference, childhood memories, and dissociation
JO  - International journal of environmental research and public health
A1  - Fernández-León, Sandra
A1  - Rodriguez-Testal, Juan F.
A1  - Gutiérrez-López, María L.
A1  - Senín-Calderón, Cristina
SP  - e4587
EP  - e4587
VL  - 17
IS  - 12
N2  - Previous studies have demonstrated the relationship between the accumulation of situations involving interpersonal violence (IV) and psychotic-like experiences. This study explored whether IV is related to aberrant salience (AS), using a sequential mediation model that included memories of relationship with parents (submission, devaluation, and threat; Early Life Experiences Scale (ELES)), ideas of reference (IR), and dissociative symptoms (absorption and depersonalization), and whether the patient/nonpatient condition moderated this effect. The sample was made of 401 participants (including 43 patients with psychotic disorders) aged 18 to 71 years (Mage = 30.43; SD = 11.19). Analysis of a serial multiple mediator model revealed that IR, ELES, absorption, and depersonalization fully mediated the effect of IV on AS, explaining 39% of the variance, regardless of the patient/nonpatient condition. The indirect paths, which place IR and dissociation (especially absorption, the variable to which the IR and ELES lead) in a primordial position for being related to AS, are discussed. This continuum model could be useful for understanding processes related to the onset of psychosis unmoderated by the patient/nonpatient condition.<p />  <p>Language: en</p>
LA  - en
SN  - 1661-7827
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17124587
ID  - ref1
ER  -