TY - JOUR PY - 2020// TI - Helmet use and injury severity among crashed motorcyclists in Brazilian state capitals: an analysis of the violence an accidents survey 2017 JO - Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia A1 - Souto, Rayone Moreira Costa Veloso A1 - Corassa, Rafael Bello A1 - Lima, Cheila Marina de A1 - Malta, Deborah Carvalho SP - e200011.SUPL.1 EP - e200011.SUPL.1 VL - 23 IS - Suppl 1 N2 - OBJECTIVE: To analyze the effect of helmet use on injury severity among motorcyclists and passengers involved in traffic accidents. METHODS: Cross-sectional study of traffic accidents involving motorcyclists attended at the emergency healthcare units participating in the Violence and Accidents Survey Conducted in Sentinel Emergency Departments (Viva Survey) 2017. RESULTS: There was a predominance of individuals aged 18 to 29 years old (46.6%), black (75.2%), with high school education (50.6%). Alcohol use was observed in 14.1% of cases. Helmet use was associated with a 76% reduction in the occurrence of head trauma and a 28% reduction in the referral, hospitalization or death. CONCLUSION: Young, male, black individuals and those with low education were the most frequent victims of accidents. Helmet use was protective for severe injuries.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1415-790X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1980-549720200011.supl.1 ID - ref1 ER -