TY - JOUR PY - 2020// TI - Association between gait variability and gait-ability decline in elderly women with subthreshold insomnia stage JO - International journal of environmental research and public health A1 - Lee, Taesang A1 - Lee, Myeounggon A1 - Youm, Changhong A1 - Noh, Byungjoo A1 - Park, Hwayoung SP - e5181 EP - e5181 VL - 17 IS - 14 N2 - This study investigates the gait characteristics of elderly women, aged more than 65 years, with subthreshold insomnia stage at various walking speeds. A total of 392 participants (insomnia: 202 and controls: 190) wearing shoe-type inertial measurement units completed walking tests on a treadmill for a duration of 1 min at slower, preferred, and faster speeds. The insomnia group indicated lower pace parameters (range of Cohen's d: 0.283-0.499) and the single support phase (Cohen's d: 0.237), greater gait variability (range of Cohen's d: 0.217-0.506), and bilateral coordination (range of Cohen's d: 0.254-0.319), compared with their age-matched controls; the coefficient of variance (CV) of the stance phase at the faster speed condition was a crucial variable for distinguishing between insomnia and control groups. In addition, the insomnia group demonstrated insufficient gait adaptation at the slower and preferred speeds, as indicated by the CVs of the stride length, stride time, and step time. In particular, participants with worsened insomnia symptoms or sleep problems showed that these worse gait patterns may increase the potential risk of falling in elderly women. Thus, elderly women with subthreshold insomnia stage need to improve their sleep quality to enhance their physical functions.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1661-7827 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17145181 ID - ref1 ER -