TY - JOUR PY - 2020// TI - Community psychosis risk screening: an instrument development investigation JO - Journal of psychiatry and brain science A1 - Ellman, Lauren M. A1 - Schiffman, Jason A1 - Mittal, Vijay A. SP - e19 EP - e19 VL - 5 IS - 4 N2 - Schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders are serious psychiatric disorders that are associated with substantial societal, family, and individual costs/distress. Evidence suggests that early intervention can improve prognostic outcomes; therefore, it is essential to accurately identify those at risk for psychosis before full psychotic symptoms emerge. The purpose of our study is to develop a brief, valid screening questionnaire to identify individuals at risk for psychosis in non-clinical populations across 3 large, community catchment areas with diverse populations. This is a needed study, as the current screening tools for at-risk psychotic populations in the US have been validated only in clinical and/or treatment seeking samples, which are not likely to generalize beyond these specialized settings. The specific aims are as follows: (1) to determine norms and prevalence rates of attenuated positive psychotic symptoms across 3 diverse, community catchment areas and (2) to develop a screening questionnaire, inclusive of both symptom-based and risk factor-based questions. Our study will develop an essential screening tool that will identify which individuals have the greatest need of follow-up with structured interviews in both research and clinical settings. Our study has the potential for major contributions to the early detection and prevention of psychotic disorders.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2398-385X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.20900/jpbs.20200019 ID - ref1 ER -