TY - JOUR PY - 2020// TI - Exercise interventions for community-dwelling older adults following an emergency department consultation for a minor injury JO - Journal of aging and physical activity A1 - Fruteau de Laclos, Laurence A1 - Sirois, Marie-Josée A1 - Blanchette, Andreanne A1 - Martel, Dominic A1 - Blais, Joannie A1 - Emond, Marcel A1 - Daoust, Raoul A1 - Aubertin-Leheudre, Mylène SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - This study compared effects of exercise-based interventions with usual care on functional decline, physical performance, and health-related quality of life (12-item Short-Form health survey) at 3 and 6 months after minor injuries, in older adults discharged from emergency departments. Participants were randomized either to the intervention or control groups. The interventions consisted of 12-week exercise programs available in their communities. Groups were compared on cumulative incidences of functional decline, physical performances, and 12-item Short-Form health survey scores at all time points. Functional decline incidences were: intervention, 4.8% versus control, 15.4% (p =.11) at 3 months, and 5.3% versus 17.0% (p =.06) at 6 months. While the control group remained stable, the intervention group improved in Five Times Sit-To-Stand Test (3.0 ± 4.5 s, p <.01). The 12-item Short-Form health survey role physical score improvement was twice as high following intervention compared with control. Early exercises improved leg strength and reduced self-perceived limitations following a minor injury.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1063-8652 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/japa.2019-0200 ID - ref1 ER -