TY - JOUR PY - 2020// TI - Effect of night-time rain on travel speed at two-lane highway without lights JO - Transportation research procedia A1 - Makinde, Oluyemisi A1 - Ben-Edigbe, Johnnie SP - 747 EP - 755 VL - 48 IS - N2 - Speed is one of the parameters used for performance measure of traffic. It is affected by weather changes. This paper investigates the effect of night-time rainfall on travel speed on two-lane highway without lights. Traffic and rainfall data were collected at four different sites in Nigeria for a period of eight weeks. The data were sorted into dry and rainy night-time, filtered and analysed. The use of flow-density relationship gives a better understanding of travel speed within traffic stream operation. The result of the study shows significant change in travel speed between the dry and rainy night-time conditions. The average travel speed reduction was observed to be 3.4%, 6.8% and 10.2% for light, moderate and heavy rain at night-time respectively. This confirms that travel speed reduces under night-time rainfall irrespective of its intensity.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 2352-1465 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2020.08.076 ID - ref1 ER -