TY - JOUR PY - 2020// TI - National surveillance of injury in children and adolescents in the Republic of Korea: 2011-2017 JO - International journal of environmental research and public health A1 - Park, Soo Hyun A1 - Min, Ji Young A1 - Cha, Won Cul A1 - Jo, Ik Joon A1 - Kim, Taerim SP - e9132 EP - e9132 VL - 17 IS - 23 N2 - Understanding age-specific injury patterns allows the continued improvement of prevention strategies. This is a retrospective study analyzing the Korea Emergency Department-Based Injury In-depth Surveillance data, including those aged ≤19 years old between January 2011 and December 2017. In this study, we focused on changes in the modes of injury and severity, and prevention potential by dividing the patients into four age groups: group 1 (0-4 years), group 2 (5-9 years), group 3 (10-14 years), and group 4 (15-19 years). The most common mode of injury in younger age groups 1 and 2 was a fall or slip. Most injuries in older age groups 3 and 4 were unintentional and intentional collisions combined. Traumatic brain injuries (2.1%), intensive care unit admissions (1.8%), and overall death (0.4%) were the highest in group 4. The proportions of severe and critical injury (EMR-ISS ≥ 25) were 7.5% in group 4, 3.2% in group 3, 2.5% in group 1, and 1% in group 2. This study presents a comprehensive trend of injuries in the pediatric population in South Korea. Our results suggest the importance of designing specific injury-prevention strategies for targeted groups, circumstances, and situations.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1661-7827 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17239132 ID - ref1 ER -