TY - JOUR PY - 2002// TI - Injury pattern in fatal automobile accident passengers due to rear-end collisions JO - Archiv für Kriminologie A1 - Nadjem, Hadi A1 - Ropohl, Dirk A1 - Pollak, Stefan SP - 138 EP - 146 VL - 205 IS - 5-6 N2 - The article reports on the injury pattern seen in fatally wounded car passengers after rear-end collisions on motorways. The study material included 5 rear-end collisions, in which 9 car occupants (5 drivers and 4 front-seat passengers) were killed. The change in velocity (delta v) was above 60 km/h in all the reported cases. The injury pattern showed the following characteristics: extensive soft-tissue traumatization (subcutaneous haematomas, blood-filled pockets, "décollements") not discernible from outside on the back of the trunk, mostly in the lumbosacral region; dorsal serial rib fractures, often combined with fractures of the spine (including the sacrum and the coccyx) and/or the pelvis; ruptures of the aorta at the typical sites of predisposition; ruptures of the liver and spleen (particularly at the visceral surfaces).
Language: de
LA - de SN - 0003-9225 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -