TY - JOUR PY - 2020// TI - Being bullied and using drugs are associate with eating disorder symptoms in Brazilian students JO - International journal of eating disorders A1 - Galvão, Patricia Paiva de O. A1 - Valente, Juliana Y. A1 - Almeida, Mireille Coêlho A1 - Gubert, Fabiane A. A1 - Rebouças, Lidiane A1 - Mari, Jair A1 - Caetano, Sheila C. A1 - Sanchez, Zila M. SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - OBJECTIVE: This study's main purpose is to evaluate factors associated with eating disorder (ED) symptoms among Brazilian adolescents. METHOD: The sample consisted of 5,213 students, mean age 13.24 (SD ±0.01), in the eighth grade of 93 public schools from three Brazilian cities. Data were collected through an anonymous self-report questionnaire, assessing: sociodemographics, use of alcohol, tobacco, illicit drugs, binge drinking, bullying, and ED symptoms. We used confirmatory factor analysis and multivariate linear regression. RESULTS: We found that high levels of bullying victimization, binge drinking and the use of unprescribed weight-loss substances were associated with higher levels of ED symptoms to both genders. However, only among girls, the higher age (β =.10; 95% CI = 0.02; 0.17) and the use of illicit drugs (β =.21; 95% CI = 0.094; 0.34) were associated with increase in the ED symptoms. DISCUSSION: We demonstrate a significant association of ED symptoms with drug use and bullying, highlighting the importance of addressing these factors in the development of ED prevention strategies.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0276-3478 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/eat.23436 ID - ref1 ER -