TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - Thirty-day suicidal thoughts and behaviors among hospital workers during the first wave of the Spain COVID-19 outbreak JO - Depression and anxiety A1 - Kessler, Ronald C. A1 - Vieta, Eduard A1 - Alonso, Jordi A1 - Aragón-Peña, Andrés A1 - Del Cura-González, Isabel A1 - Aragonès, Enric A1 - Sanz, Ferran A1 - Forjaz, Maria João A1 - Pérez-Zapata, Aurora A1 - Parellada, Mara A1 - Campos, Mireia A1 - Rius, Cristina A1 - de Salázar, Alma M. A1 - Orti-Lucas, Rafael M. A1 - Gonzalez-Pinto, Ana A1 - Plana, Nieves A1 - Espuga, Meritxell A1 - Emparanza, José I. A1 - Pijoan, José I. A1 - Pelayo-Terán, José M. A1 - Puig, Teresa A1 - López-Fresneña, Nieves A1 - de Dios Molina, Juan A1 - Haro, Josep M. A1 - Serra, Consol A1 - Ferrer, Montse A1 - Vilagut, Gemma A1 - Mortier, Philippe A1 - Pérez-Solà, Victor A1 - Bruffaerts, Ronny SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - BACKGROUND: Healthcare workers are a key occupational group at risk for suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STB). We investigated the prevalence and correlates of STB among hospital workers during the first wave of the Spain COVID-19 outbreak (March-July 2020).

METHODS: Data come from the baseline assessment of a cohort of Spanish hospital workers (n = 5450), recruited from 10 hospitals just after the height of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak (May 5-July 23, 2020). Web-based self-report surveys assessed 30-day STB, individual characteristics, and potentially modifiable contextual factors related to hospital workers' work and financial situation.

RESULTS: Thirty-day STB prevalence was estimated at 8.4% (4.9% passive ideation only, 3.5% active ideation with or without a plan or attempt). A total of n = 6 professionals attempted suicide in the past 30 days. In adjusted models, 30-day STB remained significantly associated with pre-pandemic lifetime mood (odds ratio [OR] = 2.92) and anxiety disorder (OR = 1.90). Significant modifiable factors included a perceived lack of coordination, communication, personnel, or supervision at work (population-attributable risk proportion [PARP] = 50.5%), and financial stress (PARP = 44.1%).

CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: Thirty-day STB among hospital workers during the first wave of the Spain COVID-19 outbreak was high. Hospital preparedness for virus outbreaks should be increased, and strong governmental policy response is needed to increase financial security among hospital workers.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1091-4269 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/da.23129 ID - ref1 ER -