TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - Negative mood regulation expectancies moderate the effect of childhood maltreatment on compulsive buying JO - Journal of clinical psychology (Hoboken) A1 - Kaur, Kiran A1 - Mearns, Jack SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - OBJECTIVE: Two studies investigated childhood maltreatment, alexithymia-the inability to identify one's mood-and negative mood regulation expectancies (NMRE)-confidence that one can alleviate one's negative moods-as predictors of compulsive buying (CB).

METHOD: Participants were recruited from internet CB forums and undergraduate psychology classes. Online, they completed questionnaires and a behavioral task that assessed impulsive spending.

RESULTS: In Study 1 (N = 646), analyses indicated that NMRE, alexithymia, and childhood maltreatment were significant independent predictors of CB. For Study 2, a subset of participants from the Study 1 pool (N = 295) who met the criterion for clinical levels of CB were selected, based on their self-report. Analyses revealed that NMRE buffered the effect of maltreatment: among participants with high NMRE-higher levels of maltreatment were associated with minimal increases in CB and impulsive spending behavior.

CONCLUSION: Being confident that one can control one's unpleasant moods was a protective factor from the maladaptive consequences of childhood maltreatment. Increasing NMRE early in psychotherapy for CB may result in clients' using more adaptive coping strategies.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0021-9762 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jclp.23103 ID - ref1 ER -