TY - JOUR
PY - 2021//
TI - GPs' awareness of car driving among oldest patients - exploratory results from a primary care cohort
JO - BJGP open
A1 - Leve, Verena
A1 - Pentzek, Michael
A1 - Fuchs, Angela
A1 - Bickel, Horst
A1 - Weeg, Dagmar
A1 - Weyerer, Siegfried
A1 - Werle, Jochen
A1 - König, Hans-Helmut
A1 - Hajek, André
A1 - Lühmann, Dagmar
A1 - van den Bussche, Hendrik
A1 - Wiese, Birgitt
A1 - Oey, Anke
A1 - Heser, Katrin
A1 - Wagner, Michael
A1 - Luppa, Melanie
A1 - Röhr, Susanne
A1 - Maier, Wolfgang
A1 - Scherer, Martin
A1 - Kaduszkiewicz, Hanna
A1 - Riedel-Heller, Steffi
SP - ePub
EP - ePub
VL - ePub
IS - ePub
N2 - BACKGROUND: Increasingly more very old people are active drivers. Sensory, motor and cognitive limitations or medication can increase safety risks. Timely attention to driving safety in the patient-doctor relationship can promote patient-centred solutions.
AIM: Do general practitioners (GPs) know which patients drive a car? Is fitness to drive addressed with patients? DESIGN & SETTING: Cross-sectional data from patient interviews and GP survey in the ninth follow-up phase of the German AgeCoDe/AgeQualiDe prospective primary care cohort study.
METHOD: Sample: Patients in the age group 85+ and their GPs; independent reports on driving activity from GP and patient; information from GPs on whether driving ability was discussed with the patient; validity parameters, bivariate characterisation of subgroups (non-parametric significance tests, effect size) RESULTS: Self-reports of 553 patients are available (69.5% female; mean age 90.5 years; 15.9% drive a car), for 427 patients GP data are also available: GPs recognise 67.1% correctly as drivers and 94.9% as non-drivers. GPs say that they have discussed fitness to drive with 32.1% of potentially driving patients. Among drivers who are not recognised and with whom driving has not been discussed, there are more patients with a low educational level.
CONCLUSION: The GP's assessment of driving activity among very old patients shows moderate sensitivity and good specificity. Driving ability is discussed seldom. An appropriate question could increase GPs' awareness of older patients' automobility.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 2398-3795 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3399/BJGPO.2020.0145 ID - ref1 ER -