TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - Validation and screening capacity of the European Portuguese version of the SUNFRAIL Tool for community-dwelling older adults JO - International journal of environmental research and public health A1 - Cardoso, Ana Filipa A1 - Bobrowicz-Campos, Elzbieta A1 - Teixeira-Santos, Luísa A1 - Cardoso, Daniela A1 - Couto, Filipa A1 - Apóstolo, Joao SP - e1394 EP - e1394 VL - 18 IS - 4 N2 - Early detection of frailty may prevent or delay adverse health outcomes in community-dwelling older adults. In Portugal, there are currently no valid multidimensional frailty screening tools. SUNFRAIL is a user-friendly multidimensional tool for frailty screening that can be used in primary care. AIMS: (i) to determine the validity and reliability of the European Portuguese version of the SUNFRAIL tool for use in community-dwelling older adults; (ii) to assess the screening capacity of this version of SUNFRAIL using Fried's phenotypic model criteria for frailty as a reference test.

METHODS: Cross-sectional pilot study in a convenience sample of 128 community-dwelling older adults.

OBJECTIVE and subjective data were collected. Internal consistency, concurrent validity, sensitivity, and specificity (ROC curve analysis) were examined.

RESULTS: Internal consistency was low. Significant moderate to strong correlations were found between different domains and the total score. The differences between robust, pre-frail, and frail older adults were significant. SUNFRAIL was also correlated with multimorbidity. Sensitivity and specificity were satisfactory.

CONCLUSIONS: The European Portuguese version of the SUNFRAIL tool is a promising frailty screening tool for community-dwelling older adults to be routinely used in clinical practice. However, more consistent results on its validity and reliability are needed to be used nationwide.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1661-7827 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041394 ID - ref1 ER -